Michael Jackson Estate’s record deal raises questions

The Probate Lawyer Blog featured this article about the Michael Jackson Estate several weeks ago, posing the question of whether it is ethical for estate executors to seek a 10% fee for certain business deals they reach for such a high-profile estate.  It’s especially problematic when you factor in that one of the executors was Michael Jackson’s attorney. Well, this attorney, John Branca, and his co-executor, John McClain (a music executive), just hit the mother-load.  It was widely reported yesterday that they brokered a deal worth up to $250 million dollars (that’s right — one quarter of a billion dollars!).   What was the deal for?  Sony announced a seven-year distribution agreement for unreleased music recorded by the late King of Pop (as well as related video footage).  Yes that means that Branca and McClain earned $12.5 million each for one deal. Why do we question this?  For several reasons, actually.  First, it’s the job of executors to bring in as much money as possible for an estate that has earning potential like this estate has.  They shouldn’t need a 10% incentive to do the job they’re required by law to do. Second, Branca, reportedly, is the attorney who prepared the will and trust that named him as the co-executor and co-trustee.  Because of these documents that he created, he just made $12.5 million — in addition to the other fees he’s already earned (and will continue to earn). Would it be ethical for an attorney to create a will for a client to sign that leaves $12.5 million to that attorney as a direct beneficiary?  In most cases, no, it wouldn’t.  So why is this attorney allowed to earn that much as an executor fee? Finally, there’s the issue which we discuss in our book, “ Trial & Heirs:  Famous Fortune Fights !”, that Michael Jackson’s Trust wasn’t funded properly.  If it had been, then his estate would have been kept out of court and handled in private.  It’s also entirely possible that his trust document (which hasn’t been released to the public) may have specified what compensation the trustees would have received.  IF that’s the case (just speculating here), then Branca and McClain wouldn’t necessarily have been able to receive this percentage fee.  But, because Jackson’s Trust wasn’t properly funded, thereby requiring it to pass through the probate court process, it opened the door to allow this type of fee to be approved by the judge (again, if the trust document addressed their compensation, which isn’t unusual).  And the judge did approve the executors’ 10% fee in this case. A properly-used estate plan would have bypassed court entirely.  Jackson’s estate plan didn’t do that.  The attorney who prepared that estate plan now just earned tens of millions of dollars because of that estate plan.  And it’s all legal.  But is it ethical? Some feel it is.  After all, Branca is a respected entertainment lawyer and McClain is an experienced music executive.  They have the expertise to broker deals like this.  And clearly, judging by the amount of money they’ve brought into the estate, they’re good at what they do.  And Michael Jackson’s heirs are benefiting from their expertise. If it’s standard to compensate entertainment industry experts with this type of fee, why shouldn’t Branca and McClain earn what may be considered fair compensation in that line of business?  There is some merit to this position.  After all, Michael’s mother, Katherine Jackson, spent months battling McClain and Branca in court over this estate (until she hired a new attorney, at which time she changed her position).  Yet she didn’t object to their 10% fee.  If a primary beneficiary of Michael’s estate didn’t object to this generous fee, why should anyone else? What do you think? Posted by:  Andrew W. Mayoras & Danielle B. Mayoras, co-authors of Trial & Heirs :  Famous Fortune Fights! and co-founders of  The Center for Probate Litigation and  The Center for Elder Law  in metro-Detroit, Michigan, which concentrate in probate litigation, estate planning, and elder law.  Andrew & Danielle are husband and wife attorneys, professional speakers and consultants across the country.

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Michael Jackson Estate’s record deal raises questions

Kiplinger’s article: Cut the Lawyer out of your Will?

Kiplinger’s Personal Finance Magazine has an interesting article that’s coming out in the March 2010 issue, about do-it-yourself estate planning.  It was written by Jane Bennett Clark, Senior Associate Editor: You’ve been dragging your feet for ages on writing a will and drawing up other estate-planning documents. Now, to avoid the hassle and expense of hiring a lawyer, you’re considering using online forms to get the job done. Companies such as Nolo, LegalZoom and Rocket Lawyer allow you to do just that. Not only do they provide do-it-yourself estate-planning documents, but they also offer guidance on filling them out and general information on estate-planning issues. The cost for such off-the-rack estate planning? As little as $50 for a simple will to $220 or so for a package that includes a will and a living trust. That’s cheap compared with the $300 a lawyer might charge for a simple will or the $1,000 or more that a comprehensive estate plan might run you. Still, you get what you pay for, says Danielle Mayoras, an estate-planning attorney and coauthor, with Andrew Mayoras, of Trial & Heirs (Wise Circle; $20 at Amazon.com). Although the products themselves may be sound, one size doesn’t fit all, says Mayoras. “They don’t address as many what-ifs as if you had an attorney with you.” Last will and testament. Using an online will makes sense if your finances and circumstances are uncomplicated, says Joanna Grossman, a professor at Hofstra University School of Law, but “people don’t know whether they do, in fact, have a simple situation.” If you go the do-it-yourself route, be sure to have the will properly witnessed, says Betsy Simmons, an estate-planning attorney at Nolo. “You’re not done until you do all the things that make it official.” If your situation is, in fact, more complex — you want to disinherit a family member, say, or provide for a child with special needs, or shield a large estate from estate taxes — consult a lawyer. (The federal estate tax was repealed for 2010, but Congress is expected to reinstate it retroactively.) Revocable living trust. Often used for large or complex estates, this vehicle lets you transfer ownership of your assets to a trust that you control and avoid the public process of probate when you die. If you decide you need a living trust, hire a lawyer. Trusts are, by nature, tailored to particular situations, and they have a lot of complicated rules, warns Grossman. A lawyer will also have you fund the trust properly, which involves transferring the title on everything — from the deed on your house to bank and brokerage accounts — from your name to the trust. Failure to do so (a common rookie mistake) renders the trust inoperable, says David Shulman, an estate-planning attorney in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Durable power of attorney. This document lets you appoint a representative to manage your financial affairs should you become incapacitated. Depending on your intentions — and state law — it goes into effect either as soon as the document is executed or if you become mentally incompetent. In contrast, a regular power of attorney ceases to exist if you become incapacitated. It pays to work with a lawyer to make sure you use the right documents and choose the right person for this important job. Advance directives. You need two state-specific documents: a living will, in which you specify the treatment you want to receive if you cannot speak for yourself, and a durable health-care power of attorney, in which you appoint someone to make health-care decisions on your behalf when you cannot. They are available free through hospitals and state medical societies. You don’t need a lawyer to fill them out, but you should discuss the provisions with a doctor and your health-care proxy before signing the documents. [ click here to see the article on Kiplinger.com ] The article has some good advice.  We always advocate working with an experienced estate planning attorney .  People who try to use a preprinted form, or trust or will kit, usually end up costing their families much more than they save in legal fees.  Don’t take shortcuts with your legacy! Posted by:  Andrew W. Mayoras & Danielle B. Mayoras, co-authors of Trial & Heirs :  Famous Fortune Fights! and co-founders and shareholders of  The Center for Probate Litigation and  The Center for Elder Law   in metro-Detroit, Michigan, which concentrate in probate litigation, estate planning, and elder law.  Andrew & Danielle are husband and wife attorneys.

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Kiplinger’s article: Cut the Lawyer out of your Will?

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